Signs, symptoms, and treatment for asthma in the field.  
Resource Type: Article
Link: Go to Content
Publisher: EMS Airway
Publish Date: 6/13/2023

Signs, symptoms, and treatment for asthma emergencies.  
Resource Type: Article
Link: Go to Content
Publisher: EMS Airway
Publish Date: 6/13/2023

*This is part of an experimental series of posts written with the assistance of Google's Bard AI.

Gunshot wounds are a leading cause of death and injury in the United States. First responders are often the first on the scene of a gunshot wound, and their actions can have a significant impact on the patient's survival.

When responding to a patient with a gunshot wound consider the following:

Assess the scene for safety. The first step is to assess the scene for safety. Is there an active shooter? Are there any other hazards? Once the scene is safe, you can then proceed to assess the patient.

Call for backup. As soon as you arrive on the scene, call for backup. This will ensure that you have enough personnel to provide care for the patient and to secure the scene.

Approach the patient with caution. The patient may be injured or unstable, so approach them with caution. Be aware of the possibility of secondary injuries, such as from a fall or from the bullet itself.

Assess the patient's airway, breathing, and circulation (ABCs). This is the most important step in providing care for any patient. Check for a patent airway, adequate breathing, and adequate circulation. If the patient is not breathing or has no pulse, begin CPR immediately.

Control any bleeding. If the patient is bleeding, control the bleeding as soon as possible. This can be done by applying pressure to the wound, using a tourniquet, or packing the wound with gauze.

Immobilize the patient. If the patient has any injuries to the spine or extremities, immobilize the patient to prevent further injury. This can be done by using a backboard or splints.

Transport the patient to a hospital. Once the patient's ABCs have been stabilized and any bleeding has been controlled, transport the patient to a hospital.

It is important to remember that every situation is different, so it is important to be flexible and to adapt your response to the specific situation. By following these best practices, first responders can help to ensure that patients with gunshot wounds receive the care they need as quickly as possible.

Here are some additional tips for first responders when responding to a patient with a gunshot wound:

• Be aware of the potential for infection. Gunshot wounds are often contaminated with bacteria, so first responders should take steps to prevent infection. This includes wearing gloves and a mask, and cleaning the wound with soap and water.
• Be prepared for psychological trauma. Gunshot wounds can be a traumatic experience for both the patient and the first responders. First responders should be prepared to provide psychological support to the patient and to themselves.
• Document everything. First responders should document everything that happens at the scene of a gunshot wound. This includes the patient's condition, the treatment that was provided, and the time that the patient was transported to the hospital. This documentation can be helpful in the event of a lawsuit or criminal investigation.

By following these best practices, first responders can help to ensure that patients with gunshot wounds receive the care they need and that they are treated with respect and compassion.